The complexity is the attraction - reflections on trying to use crypto
A few weeks ago, someone wanted to send me some crypto. After spending months studying for a Blockchain exam, I usually avoid such things. But, hey, $20 is $20.
So I signed up for a wallet, installed an extension, verified my credentials, saved a seed phrase, and - without too much technical fuss - had some crypto transferred to my account.
So far, so good. Compared to a traditional financial institution it had some advantages - there were no KYC checks or ID verification requirements. But the disadvantages were obvious - I had to install a different app on my phone and link it to my computer. The UI for the app and extension were awful. A huge amount of technical jargon was thrown my way - and there were dozens of technical pages to read through all stuffed with yet more jargon, memes, and insider jokes.
It felt sloppy and unprofessional. But, hey, $20 is $20.
Then I tried to withdraw the crypto into something useful. You know, money that I can use to buy goods and services. This, it turned out, was impossible.
I had to install a different extension. Then I had to decide which bridge to use. I popped into Discord chat and said "Hey! I'm new! Which bridge should I use?"
The answer won't surprise anyone who has dealt with cryptocoins.
"DYOR!"
Here's the thing - I don't want to do any research. When I want to change money with Wise.com, I just click a button and the cash is converted.
One of the classic web design books is literally called "Don't Make Me Think!" People are busy and tired and stressed and confused and just want their damned money.
I asked again "How do I judge which site is safe and which service I should use?"
The responses were filled with technical jargon, links to 3rd party sites, a list of acronyms, and assumed a huge amount of pre-existing knowledge. When I said "I've only just got started - how do I withdraw money?" I was told to watch a 3 hour YouTube video and / or install yet another extension.
That's when it struck me.
Cryptocurrencies are perfect for people who want to feel smart.
Some people like learning. That's great! But rather that learn something useful, they create ever more complex systems. They become the gatekeepers of rarefied knowledge. A lore so vast and tangled that they can smugly laugh at the smoothbrains who just don't get it. HFSP!!
Right now, in the UK, I can send £0.01 to anyone for free. The transfer is instant. But, more importantly, it is simple. I don't need to learn anything. My friend sends me their account details, I click a button, paste their info, hit a button, and done.
I don't need to know how the underlying infrastructure works. I don't need to understand how the global financial system works. But, with crypto, I need to understand staking, gas fees, bridges, offramps, DeFi, and a dozen other things. This is stupid. It makes insiders feel smart because they have embraced the self-created complexity, and allows them to feel smug that normal people aren't as smart. That's it. That's why some people love crypto.
PayPal solved crypto's fundamental usability problems decades ago. Click here to send money to an email address. Done.
Fifteen years of cryptocurrencies and the usability is still dreadful. Why? Because the people running it are addicted to complexity.
Powersource says:
@blog yeah being the few people who actually understand and can maintain a thing gives you power, is addicting, and sums up a lot of engineering
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tools_for_Conviviality
mike says:
Why was the crypto worth $20? If you had managed to convert the crypto currency to actual money you can use in the real world, where would that real world money come from, who would be parting with $20 so that you can acquire $20?
If you can’t do anything useful with the crypto currency you’ve acquired maybe you could buy some NFTs as a speculative investment. Maybe one day there will be another bubble of NFT delusion and the currency technology will have progressed sufficiently you can use it for something useful and you will be able to sell the NFTs and retire.
Liminal witch 🧙♀️ Sarah said on hachyderm.io:
@Edent and I thought couple of years ago that SEPA payments were complicated because of the long number and my tendency to make typos. The crypto stuff sounds like a nightmare.
Robert Atkins said on mastodon.social:
@Edent cough Javascript frameworks cough
Mx. Eddie R says:
@blog
<
p>Yes! I think you've got something important here. I have worked with people like this as well, everything they touch turns into an opaque quagmire that only they understand and can usefully work on. Then they're the defacto expert, on a system that last week a dozen people understood.
Jef Poskanzer :batman: says:
@blog It's that but also for the specific case of withdrawing money, they don't want you to do it. The entire cryptocurrency ecosystem relies on people depositing money and not withdrawing it. It's 100% scam. And inherently so - it wouldn't work otherwise.
Jon says:
@blog someone just emailed me saying an ICO is handing out coins to github contributors, did I know I was due for some? If so, he wouldn't mind getting a tip for telling me.
Conceivably this is a real thing. I thought about it for, oh, 5 seconds. Crypto. New crypto. Offered out of the blue for "free". Best-case possible value a few dollars.
And filed it in the spam folder. That's the closest I've ever come to using crypto, and hopefully ever will. I get enough excitement holding BRKb shares.
Martin Christopher says:
@blog People have genuinely asked if Crypto is a cult, and there are numerous reasons to conclude that it is.
It approaches people who feel confused and helpless about something that society treats as obvious, and tells them their confusion comes from realizing that "They" are trying to fool everyone. But you are smart, you have seen through the lies, and you can now be a member of the exclusive group that knows the truth.
You're still confused, but pretend to agree with your new friends.
Peter Rushforth 🇨🇦🇺🇦 said on mastodon.social:
@Edent my question is: when will it disappear so that I don't have to worry about electing some short-pants-wearing crypto bro (we seem to be about to do that over here)
John Stracke says:
@blog Part of the difference is probably a side effect of decentralization. In the standard currency world, banks are motivated to spend money making their systems easy to use, so they can make money off us. When the currency system is maintained by volunteers, they have different incentives.
Janis (she/her) says:
@blog Not just feel smart. In naviagting the Higer Ed sphere lately, I'm discovering people use that same complexity anti-ethos to shut other people out. Design with the end-goal of inclusion, the work of transparency, is the right thing to do.
Potato ENTHUSIAST says:
@blog how much of this is true of old school money. The amount of stuff you've learned about what fake money looks like. What fake banks look like. What scam credit card harvesters look like...
Cy says:
That's a little short of the mark, because cryptocurrency is supposed to not be directly exchangeable for currency. We're spoiled these days by governments printing money all agreeing to destroy their own economy in the name of making their currency exchangeable. You run into the same problem if you buy gold, or wine casks, or cheese wheels. Converting it back into government currency is neither easy nor sure.
Cryptocurrency is bad for other reasons, like why did you have to "sign up" for an "account"? Why don't they just run off with your money? How long does it take to complete a purchase, and can predatory speculators crash the market before it completes? And how are you generating this currency, with coal-fired data centers off in Bangladesh? Cryptocurrency all comes down to the assumption that burning CPU cycles is a good idea.
Ben Curthoys says:
@blog Back in like 2012 when a whole bitcoin was £100, I tried to buy a bitcoin just in case they they ever became valuable. I installed some wallet software, wrote down the super secret key on actual paper, and got ready to waste some money. But after 24 hours of waiting for something to sync - I didn't care enough to remember what - I decided "fuck it".
Shame really. But then there's no way I would have held it to the peak so it's not like I actually missed out on money.
Colby says:
Keybase did it really well. Unfortunately, people with a strong aversion to cryptocurrencies freaked out a little and dumped their accounts when it was integrated, and the whole thing pretty much died within the next year, anyway, when the company was acquired by Zoom early during the pandemic and the team stopped working on anything. I played around with it, and it was pretty neat, especially since they gave everyone some free money, and transactions were super cheap (a fraction of a penny) and instant, instead of on the order of a half an hour or whatever Bitcoin and Ethereum were like at the time.
Would have been great if in the Spring of 2022 when we were given of the November Twitter revolt/exodus they got the band back together and were ready to take in refugees with their newest to-be-announced development. That was truly a Digg -> Reddit opportunity that nobody really took advantage of to the extent that it could have been.
happyborg says:
@blog I'm sure there is some truth in your conclusion but I don't think that it matters because there are plenty of others trying to find ways to make this easy, because there are potential benefits to everyone.
But not crypto for crypto's sake. Sure it has some interesting qualities, but you identified a big downside - the disconnect from what most people need. 1/2
happyborg says:
@blog
What if you started with something we do need and found that a token could enable that, and that you could avoid Blockchain and its problems?
So no need for complex off-ramps for everyone if there is a real world use for a token anyone can earn because it is not Blockchain.
A storage network where anyone can earn by offering storage, and pay to store data, publish websites etc.
No Blockchain, gas etc
2/2
Quentin Stafford-Fraser says:
Yes, completely agree. I made a modest amount of money from Bitcoin in the early days, sold it all, and have never looked back. It was easier to sell back then!
The Net badly needs a micropayment system. The best use I've seen of crypto yet is perhaps the next-generation podcast apps that let you make contributions to the channel you're enjoying while walking the dog. I do a lot of this (the listening bit), but have never felt the slightest urge to pay that way because I just don't want to get back into the crypto thing...
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