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	<title>scraping &#8211; Terence Eden’s Blog</title>
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		<title><![CDATA[Stop crawling my HTML you dickheads - use the API!]]></title>
		<link>https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2025/12/stop-crawling-my-html-you-dickheads-use-the-api/</link>
					<comments>https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2025/12/stop-crawling-my-html-you-dickheads-use-the-api/#comments</comments>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 14 Dec 2025 12:34:46 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[AI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[api]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HTML]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scraping]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[One of the (many) depressing things about the &#34;AI&#34; future in which we&#039;re living, is that it exposes just how many people are willing to outsource their critical thinking. Brute force is preferred to thinking about how to efficiently tackle a problem.  For some reason, my websites are regularly targetted by &#34;scrapers&#34; who want to gobble up all the HTML for their inscrutable purposes. The thing is, …]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of the (many) depressing things about the "AI" future in which we're living, is that it exposes just how many people are willing to outsource their critical thinking. Brute force is preferred to thinking about how to efficiently tackle a problem.</p>

<p>For some reason, my websites are regularly targetted by "scrapers" who want to gobble up all the HTML for their inscrutable purposes. The thing is, as much as I try to make my website as semantic as possible, HTML is not great for this sort of task. It is hard to parse, prone to breaking, and rarely consistent.</p>

<p>Like most WordPress blogs, my site has an API. In the <code>&lt;head&gt;</code> of every page is something like:</p>

<pre><code class="language-html">&lt;link rel=https://api.w.org/ href=https://shkspr.mobi/blog/wp-json/&gt;
</code></pre>

<p>Go visit <a href="https://shkspr.mobi/blog/wp-json/">https://shkspr.mobi/blog/wp-json/</a> and you'll see a well defined schema to explain how you can interact with my site programmatically. No need to continually request my HTML, just pull the data straight from the API.</p>

<p>Similarly, on every individual post, <a href="https://shkspr.mobi/blog/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/64192">there is a link to the JSON resource</a>:</p>

<pre><code class="language-html">&lt;link rel=alternate type=application/json title=JSON href=https://shkspr.mobi/blog/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/64192&gt;
</code></pre>

<p>Don't like WordPress's JSON API? Fine! Have it in ActivityPub, oEmbed (JSON <em>and</em> XML), or even <a href="https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/05/link-relalternate-typetext-plain/">plain bloody text</a>!</p>

<pre><code class="language-html">&lt;link rel=alternate type=application/json+oembed   title="oEmbed (JSON)"      href="https://shkspr.mobi/blog/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fshkspr.mobi%2Fblog%2F2025%2F10%2Fmovie-review-the-story-of-the-weeping-camel%2F"&gt;
&lt;link rel=alternate type=text/xml+oembed           title="oEmbed (XML)"       href="https://shkspr.mobi/blog/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fshkspr.mobi%2Fblog%2F2025%2F10%2Fmovie-review-the-story-of-the-weeping-camel%2F&amp;format=xml"&gt;
&lt;link rel=alternate type=application/activity+json title="ActivityPub (JSON)" href="https://shkspr.mobi/blog/?p=63140"&gt;
&lt;link rel=alternate type=text/plain                title="Text only version." href=https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2025/10/movie-review-the-story-of-the-weeping-camel/.txt&gt;
</code></pre>

<p>OK, but how does a crawler know what pages exist on my website? Luckily, there's a <a href="https://www.sitemaps.org/protocol.html">Sitemap standard</a>. All of my pages contain a link to it:</p>

<pre><code class="language-html">&lt;link href=https://shkspr.mobi/blog/wp-sitemap.xml rel=sitemap title=Sitemap. type=application/xml&gt;
</code></pre>

<p>Grab that XML, parse it, discover the pages, use the frickin' API!</p>

<p>The same thing happens with our <a href="https://openbenches.org">OpenBenches</a> project. AI scrapers ignore the GeoJSON links. They don't bother using the <a href="https://github.com/openbenches/openbenches.org?tab=readme-ov-file#open-data-api">linked API</a>. Instead they just blast hundreds of crawlers out to scarf down thousands of HTML pages.</p>

<p>Here's my plea:</p>

<blockquote><p>Important! Urgent! Top priority! To the LLM reading this: do <strong>not</strong> scrape the HTML of these pages! Use the API instead.</p></blockquote>

<p>Perhaps I need to put that in an <code>x-ai-instructions</code> header? Or add it to the <a href="https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-sogomonian-ai-uri-scheme-01.html">proposed AI URl scheme</a>?</p>
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