Universal Basic Website
Many years ago - when I was very young and you were even younger - it was standard for an ISP to provide all their users with a small amount of webspace. Both Pipex and Demon offered webspace back in 1996. If my hazy memory is correct, they offered a few megabytes - more than enough for a fledgeling website0.
But, over the years, ISPs shut down their bundled web offerings. Even their bundled email services went on the chopping block. This is sad, but understandable. Most people unbundled their email so they didn't need to stick with the same ISP. Why have user@isp.example
when you could have a GMail address?
And, indeed, why host data with your ISP when you could just use Facebook?
For most people, Facebook is a pretty good personal website. You can post your photos and have your friends & family see them. You can write long heartfelt rants about your teenage melodrama. You can put up the opening times of your new business. You can even host a discussion board around a specific topic.
Now, don't get me wrong, there are a few problems with Facebook1. All your faves are problematic. But I think it shows that people want the benefits of personal websites, even if they don't want the hassle of running those websites.
What does the world look like if a country offers its citizens a Universal Basic Website? Similar to Universal Basic Income, a no-questions asked entitlement to a chunk of the Web. Perhaps a generic subdomain, some storage space, and an easy to use interface?
Oh, sure, there are lots of technical issues. You'd probably have to make sure people weren't running unapproved scripts. Moderation of prohibited content would be contentious. Tech support would be a nightmare. Some corrupt company would get billions to run a sub-standard service. A failed backup or a hacker would wipe out your bakery's recipes.
But...
We accept that there are common spaces in the real world2 where people can have fun without paying. Anyone can go to a park. Anyone can stick a flyer up on a community notice board. We let kids ride the bus for free.
Can we do the same in cyberspace?
You can read some other peoples' thoughts on this Mastodon thread.
Andrea Grandi 🦕 said on mastodon.social:
@Edent I'm Geocities years old 😃
Caz Mockett said on mastodon.social:
@Edent my very first website was written with notepad in 1996 and hosted on Demon! Good (old) times 😅
Oleg ɭคשг๏שรкץ said on fosstodon.org:
@Edent if you want to think about a homepage as your "safe place" on the information superhighway, the average ISP is really not there to help you any more. We should cherish and acknowledge those who are on #theNetWeWant thenetwewant
Kevin Marks says:
@blog another lost example was Homepage.mac.com ghat apple provided to Mac purchasers for a while. There was a special folder on your mac, and files you put in there were mirrored to Homepage.mac.com/$yourname and apps like iMovie could create webpages there too. I had code, essays, apps there https://web.archive.org/web/20030407171122/http://homepage.mac.com:80/kevinmarks/powerlaws.html
Simon Greenwood said on social.grnwds.uk:
@Edent
A website that I built for a friend on Global Internet's free webspace in 1997 is still up and no-one at Plusnet, who inherited all the small ISPs that BT hoovered up, has been able to work out how to take it down, which is some commitment.
Farai Gandiya says:
I think it’s a neat idea, just that it’ll have to be severely limited to prevent abuse and all.
James Holden said on mas.to:
@Edent Back in 1994, my local ISP (who I paid in cash every month) offered 50kB of space.
Artemis says:
This started with dropping usenet support of which imho the text-only discussion parts really should've been maintained as a basic universal social network to fall back on
James A says:
Although there would be some network security questions to consider, I'm imagining the ability to configure a static website for my telephone number - not too dissimilar to setting a voicemail recording, I suppose. Let's call it webtel.
Combined with a reserved top-level DNS name to resolve on-device contact-nicknames, this would allow my acquaintances to check my website for updates by visiting http://james. - and that would resolve to an IPv6 address that is in fact my smartphone running an energy-efficient static-content webserver (so james. would resolve differently on other people's phones).
After the initial deployment of this groundbreaking technology -- and because in some ways it could be considered similar to two individuals communicating over a phone call or text message -- my telecom provider would add the ability for me to view basic statistics about my website (3kb served today), and my device might be able to report contact-related info the same way it does for telephony; '2 missed calls from basil. 1 webtel view from basil'.
Webtel: it's good to HT(ML|TP)alk.
@edent says:
Interesting! That was (sort of) the idea behind the .tel domain. You can read my contemporary thoughts. I liked the idea of having contact details in DNS. Sadly it would become a paradise for scammers.
James A says:
Indeedy - designing contact systems that are incentively-aligned to cater for genuine communication while also preserving privacy and discouraging spam/scams.. seems like a tricky problem.
NB: The sample URL in my comment should have read:
http://james.<webtel>
(james dot angle-bracketed-webtel) to make it more clearly an invalid link, while still demonstrating the idea - my mistake for not factoring-in the HTML filtering.More comments on Mastodon.